1,2,3-Triazole derivatives as new cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Feb 1;19(3):1022-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.11.029. Epub 2008 Nov 14.

Abstract

This letter reports the new entry of novel 1,2,3-triazole derivatives as CB1 receptor antagonists. The design, synthesis and biological evaluation of N1 and N2 substituted 1,2,3-trizoles are described. The N2 substituted, symmetrical 1,2,3-triazoles are more potent ligands than the unsymmetrical analogues. The in vitro activity of these triazoles is further improved by inserting a methylene group between the central core and the carbonyl side chain. The most potent antagonists prepared in this series (IC(50)<20 nM) are the triazoles containing benzyl amides. These triazoles also show excellent selectivity between CB1 and CB2 receptors (IC(50)>10 microM for CB2; CB2/CB1>1000).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemistry
  • Benzene / chemistry
  • Cannabinoids / chemistry
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Kinetics
  • Ligands
  • Models, Chemical
  • Obesity / drug therapy
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / metabolism*
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2 / metabolism
  • Triazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Triazoles / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amides
  • Cannabinoids
  • Ligands
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2
  • Triazoles
  • Benzene